Introduction to PM Surya Ghar Yojana

India is moving rapidly toward renewable energy, and rooftop solar is playing a major role in this transformation. To make solar power affordable and accessible for homeowners, the Government of India launched the PM Surya Ghar Yojana, also known as PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana.

The primary objective of the PM Surya Ghar Yojana is to help residential households install rooftop solar panels and significantly reduce their electricity bills while contributing to a greener and more sustainable future. Under this scheme, eligible homeowners can receive substantial financial assistance from the government, making solar energy more affordable than ever.

In this detailed guide, we will explain everything you need to know about the PM Surya Ghar Yojana, including eligibility criteria, benefits, subsidy structure, application process, and how homeowners can get started smoothly.

What Is PM Surya Ghar Yojana?

The PM Surya Ghar Yojana is a government-backed initiative aimed at promoting rooftop solar installations for residential homes across India. The scheme encourages households to generate their own electricity using solar power and reduce dependence on conventional grid electricity.

Under this program:

• Homeowners can install rooftop solar systems on their houses
• The government provides financial support in the form of subsidies
• Excess electricity can be exported to the grid through net metering
• Monthly electricity bills are drastically reduced

The scheme is part of India’s larger mission to increase renewable energy capacity and reduce carbon emissions.

Objectives of PM Surya Ghar Yojana

The key objectives of the PM Surya Ghar Yojana include:

• Promoting the use of clean and renewable energy
• Reducing electricity bills for middle-class and lower-income households
• Increasing rooftop solar capacity across India
• Reducing dependency on fossil fuels
• Creating employment opportunities in the solar sector
• Supporting India’s commitment to climate change goals

Who Can Apply for PM Surya Ghar Yojana? (Eligibility Criteria)

To benefit from the PM Surya Ghar Yojana, applicants must meet certain eligibility requirements.

Eligibility Criteria:

1. Residential Homeowner
   The applicant must be a residential property owner. The scheme is not applicable to commercial or industrial properties.
2. Indian Citizen
   The applicant must be a citizen of India.
3. Ownership of Rooftop
   The house must have sufficient rooftop space suitable for solar panel installation.
4. Valid Electricity Connection
   The household must have a valid electricity connection in the applicant’s name.
5. No Prior Solar Subsidy
   The applicant should not have already availed of any solar subsidy under another government scheme.

Benefits of PM Surya Ghar Yojana

The PM Surya Ghar Yojana offers multiple benefits to homeowners, making it a highly attractive scheme.

Significant Reduction in Electricity Bills

Once installed, rooftop solar systems can reduce electricity bills by up to 90%, depending on system size and usage.

Government Subsidy Support

The government provides direct financial assistance, lowering the upfront cost of solar installation.

Long-Term Savings

Solar panels typically last 25 years or more, providing long-term savings and quick return on investment.

Net Metering Benefits

Excess electricity generated can be exported to the grid, earning credits that further reduce monthly bills.

Environment-Friendly Energy

Solar power is clean, renewable, and helps reduce carbon emissions.

Increased Property Value

Homes with rooftop solar systems often have higher resale value.

PM Surya Ghar Yojana Subsidy Structure

One of the most attractive aspects of the PM Surya Ghar Yojana is its subsidy component.

Subsidy Highlights (Indicative):

• Subsidy is provided based on the capacity of the solar system
• Higher capacity systems receive higher subsidy support
• The subsidy amount is directly credited to the beneficiary’s bank account

Note: The exact subsidy amount may vary depending on government guidelines and state policies.

How Does Rooftop Solar Work Under PM Surya Ghar Yojana?

Rooftop solar systems installed under the PM Surya Ghar Yojana are usually on-grid systems.

Working Process:

1. Solar panels capture sunlight and generate DC electricity
2. The inverter converts DC to usable AC electricity
3. Electricity is used by the home in real time
4. Excess power is sent to the grid through net metering
5. Power drawn from the grid at night or during low sunlight is adjusted against credits

Step-by-Step Application Process for PM Surya Ghar Yojana

Applying for the PM Surya Ghar Yojana is a structured and transparent process.

Online Registration

Applicants must register on the official government portal dedicated to rooftop solar schemes.

Submit Application

Fill in details such as:

• Name and address
• Electricity consumer number
• Rooftop details
• Bank account information

Feasibility Approval

The electricity distribution company (DISCOM) evaluates the technical feasibility.

Vendor Selection

Choose an approved solar installation partner to execute the project.

Installation of Solar System

Solar panels and related equipment are installed as per approved specifications.

Inspection and Net Metering

DISCOM inspects the installation and installs the net meter.

Subsidy Disbursement

After successful commissioning, the subsidy amount is transferred directly to the beneficiary’s bank account.

Documents Required for PM Surya Ghar Yojana

Applicants typically need the following documents:

• Aadhaar card
• Electricity bill
• Proof of property ownership
• Bank account details
• Passport-size photograph

How Much Rooftop Space Is Required?

The required rooftop space depends on the system capacity:

• 1 kW system: Approx. 100 sq. ft.
• 2 kW system: Approx. 200 sq. ft.
• 3 kW system: Approx. 300 sq. ft.

A site survey helps determine the optimal system size.

Why Choose a Professional Solar Installer?

Installing solar panels under the PM Surya Ghar Yojana requires technical expertise, compliance with government norms, and coordination with DISCOMs.

A professional installer ensures:

• Correct system sizing
• Quality equipment
• Safe installation
• Smooth subsidy processing
• Long-term performance and maintenance

Why Forcdyno Solar Solutions?

Forcdyno Solar Solutions is a trusted rooftop solar installation company committed to helping homeowners benefit from government solar schemes.

What We Offer:

• Free site assessment
• End-to-end subsidy assistance
• High-quality solar panels and inverters
• Professional installation
• Reliable after-sales support

We simplify the entire process so you can enjoy solar power without complications.

Common Questions About PM Surya Ghar Yojana (FAQs)

Final Thoughts

The PM Surya Ghar Yojana is a transformative initiative that empowers Indian households to adopt clean energy, reduce electricity costs, and contribute to a sustainable future.

With government support, falling solar costs, and expert installers like Forcdyno Solar Solutions, now is the perfect time to switch to rooftop solar.